10th Class biology Chapter wise Important Bit Bank in English Medium

REPRODUCTION

1. Single celled organisms (bacteria, amoeba and paramecium) reproduce by ________.

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fission

2. Reproduction through _________ occurs in yeast. _________ occurs in spirogyra, lichens.

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budding , Fragmentation

3. We get seedless fruits due to ___________ (shift from sexual to asexual reproduction).

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parthenogenesis

4. Vegetative reproduction through leaves takes place in ___________.

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Bryophyllum

5. Reproduction in fungi (rhizopus, mucor) occurs through __________.

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spores

6. Spores containing leaves in fern are called as ___________.

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sporophylls

7. External fertilization is common in _________ animals (fishes and amphibians).

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aquatic

8. Epididymis (sperms are stored temporarily) is formed by ______________.

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vasefferentia

9. The development of male reproductive organs regulated by ____________.

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testosterone

10. The release of ovum by rupturing of graffian follicle is called __________.

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ovulation

11. From the 3rd month of pregnancy the embryo is called as _________.

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foetus

12. The secretion of mammary glands after delivery of baby is called as __________.

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colostrums

13. Bottle guard and papaya are examples for __________ flowers.

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unisexual

14. No. of cells present in pollen tube are ________.

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two

15. ___________ (secondary cell) in embryo sac contains two polar nuclei.

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Central cell

16. The second fertilization in plants gives rise to __________.

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endosperm

17. Mitosis was discovered by ____________ in 1879.

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Walther Fleming

18. The structure of deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is discovered by _______________.

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Watson & Crick

19. DNA synthesis takes place in _________ (“S” stage).

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interphase

20. Johnson and potu Rao revealed the structure of _____________.

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interphase chromosomes

21. Theodor Boveri confirmed the _____________ in 1904.

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meiotic division

22. Cells that contain only one set of chromosomes are called _______________.

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haploid

23. AIDS (Acquired immuno deficiency syndrome) is caused by _______.

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HIV

24. Prevention of pregnancy in women is called _____________.

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contraception

25. Birth control surgery in males called ___________ and in females called _____________.

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vasectomy , tubectomy
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