10th Class Physical Science Chapter wise Important bit bank in English

26. “The change of phase from liquid to gas that occurs at the surface of the liquid”.This process is called __________.

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evoparation

27. The phase change from gas to liquid”.This process is called ___________.

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Condensation

28. ‘Condensation’ is a ____________.

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warming process

29. ___________ is a cooling process.

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Evaporation

30. The amount of water vapor present in air is called the _____________.

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humidity of air

31. The water droplets condensed on such surface are known as ________.

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dew

32. The thick mist is called _______.

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fog

33. The boiling point of water is __________C.

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1000

34. Consider a liquid of mass ‘m’ requires heat energy ‘Q’ calories to change from its state liquid phase to gas phase. Then Latent heat of vaporization is ______.

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Q/m

35. CGS unit and SI unit of latent heat of vaporization is _______. and ______ respectively.

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Cal/gm, J/kg

36. The boiling point of water at constant atmospheric pressure (1atm) is ___________ .

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100°C or 373K

37. Latent heat of vaporization of water is ________ Cal/gm.

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540

38. When water or any liquid is heated, the solubility of gases it contains ________.

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reduces

39. This process of converting solid into a liquid is called “__________”.

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Melting

40. Ice becomes to water .This process takes place at a constant temperature ____________.

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0°C or 273K

41. Ice becomes to water at 00C. This temperature is called ___________.

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melting point

42. The Heat energy required to convert 1gm of solid completely into liquid at a constant temperature is called ___________________.

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Latent heat of fusion

43. Latent heat of fusion L = ________.

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Q/m

44. The value of Latent heat of fusion of ice is _______ cal/gm.

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80

45. “The process in which the substance in liquid phase changes to solid phase by losing some energy is called _________.”

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freezing

46. If two different systems, A and B, (thermal contact) are in thermal equilibrium individually with another system C. then the systems A and B are in _____________ with each other.

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thermal equilibrium

47. The ____________ of a material is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of the material by or unit.

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specific heat capacity

48. Condensation is the reverse process of ____________.

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evaporation

49. The Specific heat of a Lead is ________ Cal/g-oC. (or) ______ J/kg-K.

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0.031, 130

50. The Specific heat of a Water is ______ Cal/g-oC _______ J/kg-K.

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1, 4180
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