10th Class Social Chapter wise Important bit bank in English

21. Although Simla and Delhi are located on the same latitude, Simla is cooler than Delhi, because ______________.

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( Simla is situated on higher altitude )

22. Darjeeling have pleasant climate than Kolkata during summer because ________________.

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( Darjeeling is located on higher altitude )

23. What happens to temperature as altitude increases? ______________.

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( decreases )

24. Hill stations in the Western ghats ______________.

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( Kodaikanal, Udagamandalam )

25. Udagamandalam is also known as __________________.

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( Ooty )

26. Hill stations in Himalayas ________________.

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( Simla, Gulmarg, Nainital, and Darjeeling )

27. ________ is a envelope of air surrounding the earth.

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( atmosphere )

28. German word ‘ trade ‘ means _____________.

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( track )

29. India lies in the belt of these trades winds __________.

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( north-east trade winds )

30. The fast blowing upper air currents above 12,000 mts is called ______________

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( jet streams )

31. Jet streams blow this altitude __________

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( above 12,000 mts )

32. In summer, the speed of jet streams ______________.

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( 110 kms/h )

33. In winter, the speed of jet streams __________________.

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( 184kms/h )

34. An easterly jet stream develops at this latitude __________.

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( 25°N latitude )

35. The temperature in the Indian land mass considerably reduces from ________

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( mid-November )

36. Winter season in India __________________

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( November to February )

37. The coldest month in India __________________

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( February )

38. In India, cold weather is more pronounced in ______________

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( northern India )

39. South India, especially the coastal areas, enjoy ______________climate.

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( moderate )

40. Cyclonic depressions coming from Mediterranean Sea are called ____

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( western disturbances )
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